LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) is an eye surgical procedure that uses laser technology to correct vision disorders such as myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism. This procedure offers a variety of significant benefits for patients, but it also has some risks that need to be considered. This article will discuss in depth the benefits, risks, procedures and costs of LASIK surgery, and provide complete guidance for those of you considering undergoing this surgery.
Benefits of LASIK for Your Eyesight
Clearer Vision
One of the main benefits of the LASIK procedure is clearer vision. LASIK can help correct refractive errors such as myopia, hypermetropia, and astigmatism. With sharper vision, you can carry out your daily activities more comfortably and efficiently.
Reducing Dependence on Glasses and Contact Lenses
For those of you who are tired of wearing glasses or contact lenses, LASIK could be a solution. After undergoing this procedure, many patients report that they no longer need vision aids. This can certainly improve your quality of life, especially in terms of comfort and mobility.
Permanent Results
One of the advantages of LASIK is that the results are permanent. After undergoing this procedure, you do not need to worry about your vision worsening again. However, it is important to remember that these permanent results also depend on the condition of your eyes and how you care for them after surgery.
By understanding what LASIK is and its benefits, you can make a better decision about whether this procedure is right for you.
Possible Risks After LASIK
Postoperative Complications
Like any medical procedure, LASIK also has risks. What are the risks of LASIK eye surgery? Some complications that may occur after LASIK surgery include:
- Eye Infections: Although rare, eye infections can occur if the procedure is not performed with good hygiene or if post-operative care instructions are not followed properly.
- Inflammation: Some patients may experience inflammation of the eye after surgery.
- Pain: Discomfort or soreness may be felt for several days after surgery.
Short Term Side Effects
After undergoing LASIK, there are several short-term side effects you may experience, such as:
- Dry Eyes: This condition is quite common and usually temporary.
- Burning Sensation: Some patients report a burning sensation or foreign feeling in the eyes.
- Sensitive to Light: The eyes can become more sensitive to light over time.
Long Term Side Effects
LASIK eye risks can also include long-term side effects, although these are rare. Some of them are:
- Problems with Corneal Folds: This can affect the quality of vision.
- Astigmatism: This condition can occur if the corneal tissue does not heal completely.
- Vision Changes: Some patients may experience vision changes such as undercorrections or overcorrections.
LASIK Procedure: What Happens in the Operating Room
Procedure Steps
LASIK surgery usually takes about 30 minutes. The following are the steps usually taken:
- The eye will be given a few drops of topical anesthetic to numb it.
- An eyelid brace will be placed to keep your eyes open and prevent you from blinking.
- The doctor will place a suction ring on the eye to flatten the cornea and prevent the eye from moving.
- Using an excimer laser, the doctor will reshape the cornea to improve your vision.
Operation Duration
The LASIK procedure is usually quick, only about 30 minutes for both eyes. This time may vary depending on the complexity of each patient’s case.
Equipment used
In the LASIK procedure, some of the main equipment used includes:
- Excimer laser: This tool is used to reshape the cornea.
- Eyelid restraints: Used to keep the eyes open during the procedure.
- Suction ring: Helps flatten the cornea and keep the eye in position.
Preparation Before Undergoing LASIK
Before undergoing LASIK surgery, the first step you need to take is to consult an eye doctor. The doctor will evaluate your eye condition and determine whether you are a suitable candidate for this procedure. Don’t hesitate to ask anything you want to know, including how long LASIK eye surgery lasts and what risks may occur.
After your initial consultation, you will undergo a comprehensive eye examination. This examination includes measuring corneal thickness, eye shape, and the general condition of your eye health. The results of this examination will help the doctor plan the LASIK procedure that is most suitable for you.
There are several things you need to avoid before undergoing LASIK surgery:
- Do not wear soft lenses for 2 weeks before the initial evaluation.
- Do not wear toric soft lenses or rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses for 3 weeks before the first evaluation.
- Do not wear hard lenses for 4 weeks before the first evaluation.
- Do not use creams, lotions, makeup and perfume the day before surgery.
- Clean eyelashes daily before surgery to remove dirt and minimize the risk of infection.
By making these preparations, you can help ensure that the LASIK procedure goes smoothly and the results are optimal.
Who is Suitable for LASIK?
To undergo LASIK, there are several criteria that must be met. First, prospective patients must be at least 18 years old. Second, the eye condition must be stable for at least the last year. Third, do not have serious eye diseases such as glaucoma or cataracts. Lastly, have sufficient corneal thickness for the Lasik surgery procedure.
Not everyone can undergo LASIK. Some eye conditions for which LASIK is not recommended include:
- Cornea that is too thin
- Chronic dry eyes
- Autoimmune disease that affects the eyes
- History of recurrent eye infections
If you have any of these conditions, it is best to consult an eye doctor first.
Age is also an important factor in determining whether someone is suitable for LASIK. Ideally, LASIK is performed between the ages of 20 and 40 years. In this age range, eye conditions tend to be more stable. However, it is possible for those over 40 years of age to undergo LASIK at KMN EyeCare, as long as they meet other criteria.
Cost of LASIK Surgery in Indonesia
Factors Affecting Costs
The cost of LASIK surgery in Indonesia can vary depending on several factors. Some of them are:
- Technology Used: The more advanced the technology used, the higher the costs.
- Doctor Experience: Doctors with more experience usually charge higher prices.
- Clinic Location: Clinics in big cities such as Jakarta or Surabaya may have higher costs compared to smaller cities.
Comparison of Costs in Various Clinics
How much does it cost for LASIK surgery in Indonesia? In Jakarta, the price of 2-eye LASIK surgery can start from around IDR 18 million to tens of millions of rupiah. Meanwhile, in Surabaya, the cost of LASIK at KMN Eyecare ranges from IDR 16 million for one eye to tens of millions for both eyes. LASIK eye prices at other clinics may vary slightly, so it’s best to do your research first.
Does Insurance Cover LASIK Costs?
Most health insurance in Indonesia does not cover the costs of LASIK surgery. However, there are some premium insurance plans that may offer coverage for this procedure. Be sure to check with your insurance provider for details. The price of double eye LASIK surgery is quite high, so it is important to know if there is any financial assistance you can get.
Care After LASIK Surgery
Treatment Steps
After undergoing LASIK surgery, there are several important steps you need to follow to ensure optimal recovery:
- Use eye protection for at least 6 hours after surgery to protect the eyes from dust and dirt.
- Avoid rubbing your eyes so that the flap position does not shift.
- Routine check-ups with a doctor to check the recovery process, visual acuity, and whether there are complications after LASIK surgery.
- Use eye protection while sleeping for at least 1 month after surgery.
- Avoid using facial makeup and skincare around the eyes for up to 2 weeks after surgery.
- Take the medication prescribed by your doctor regularly to reduce the risk of infection and speed up recovery.
Abstinence After Surgery
So that recovery goes smoothly, there are several things that are best avoided:
- Don’t rub your eyes roughly.
- Avoid swimming or hot showers for about 2 weeks after surgery.
- Don’t do strenuous exercise for at least a week.
- Avoid direct exposure to sunlight and wear sunglasses when leaving the house.
When should you see a doctor?
Regular check-ups are essential to ensure your eyes recover well. Usually, control is carried out on:
- First day after surgery.
- First week after surgery.
- First month after surgery.
- Every 3 months for the first year.
Don’t forget to always follow the doctor’s instructions and immediately visit the nearest eye clinic open now if you experience unusual symptoms or complications.
Experiences of Patients Who Have Undergone LASIK
Many patients who have undergone LASIK are very satisfied with the results. Approximately 96% of patients report significant improvement in vision quality. They also mentioned that the procedure did not cause much pain and their vision generally improved immediately after surgery.
After undergoing LASIK, many patients notice major changes in their quality of life. Some benefits that are often mentioned include:
Reduced dependence on glasses and contact lenses: Many patients feel more freedom and comfort without having to constantly wear vision aids.
Everyday activities are easier: From sports to work, everything feels easier without the hassle of glasses or contact lenses.
Increased self-confidence: Better vision often makes patients feel more confident in a variety of situations.
For those of you who are considering undergoing LASIK, here are some tips from patients who have had it:
Do in-depth research: Make sure you understand the procedure, benefits, and risks before deciding.
Choose an experienced doctor: An experienced and trusted eye doctor is essential for optimal results.
Follow all post-operative instructions: Post-operative care is essential to ensure a speedy recovery and good results.
Don’t hesitate to ask: If there is anything you don’t understand, don’t hesitate to ask your doctor.
Latest Technology in LASIK Procedures
Latest Innovation
LASIK technology has undergone many developments. In the past, this procedure used a special knife to form a flap on the cornea. Now, with bladeless LASIK technology, blades have been replaced by femtosecond lasers which are more precise and safer. Apart from that, there is also wavefront technology combined with an excimer laser for more accurate results.
Advantages of Modern Technology
Modern technology in LASIK offers several advantages:
High Precision: The femtosecond laser allows for very precise flap formation.
Better Safety: The risk of complications is reduced because there is no use of knives.
More Accurate Results: The combination of wavefront technology and excimer laser provides more accurate results tailored to individual needs.
Comparison with Old Methods
When compared with the old method that uses a knife, the latest technology in LASIK is clearly superior. Older methods have a higher risk of complications and less precise results. With modern technology, procedures are safer, faster, and the results are more satisfying.
Myths and Facts About LASIK
There are many myths circulating around the LASIK procedure. Let’s discuss some of them and reveal the real facts.
Common Myths
LASIK Makes You Blind: In fact, to date there have been no cases of blindness due to complications of LASIK surgery. The risk of blindness from this surgery is very small, similar to the risk of blindness from wearing contact lenses.
LASIK is Painful: Many people ask, Is LASIK painful? The answer is no. This procedure is pain-free because the doctor will apply local anesthesia to your eyes.
LASIK is only for the elderly: In fact, LASIK can be performed by adults of any age, as long as they meet the eye health criteria determined by the doctor.
Facts to Know
Fast and Effective Procedure: LASIK only takes about 15 minutes for both eyes and the results can be felt immediately after surgery.
Permanent Results: The results from LASIK are usually permanent, although there are some cases where additional correction may be necessary.
Reduced Dependence on Glasses and Contact Lenses: After undergoing LASIK, many patients report that they no longer need glasses or contact lenses for daily activities.
Trusted Source of Information
To get accurate information about LASIK, make sure you consult with an experienced eye doctor and read trusted medical sources. Don’t easily believe in myths circulating without clear verification.
By knowing these facts, you can be more confident and calm if you decide to undergo the LASIK procedure. Don’t forget to always consult with your eye doctor to understand more about the risks and benefits of LASIK eyes.
Other Alternatives Apart from LASIK
PRK is an alternative to LASIK that also uses lasers to improve vision. The difference is, PRK does not involve creating a flap on the cornea. This procedure is suitable for those who have thin corneas or certain eye conditions that do not allow for LASIK. Some of the benefits of PRK include:
There is no risk of flap complications
Suitable for patients with thin corneas
Good results for vision correction
However, PRK also has several disadvantages such as longer recovery time and post-operative discomfort.
LASEK is a similar procedure to PRK, but involves removing the corneal epithelial layer before using the laser. After the laser is used, the epithelial layer is returned to its place. LASEK is suitable for patients who cannot undergo LASIK or PRK. LASEK advantages include:
Low risk of flap complications
Suitable for patients with thin corneas
Faster recovery than PRK
However, like PRK, LASEK also has several disadvantages such as post-operative discomfort and a longer recovery time than LASIK.
Contact lens implants are another alternative for vision correction without the use of lasers. This procedure involves placing a special lens inside the eye to improve vision. Contact lens implants are suitable for patients who cannot undergo laser procedures or have certain eye conditions. The advantages of contact lens implants include:
There is no risk of flap complications
Suitable for patients with certain eye conditions
Good results for vision correction
However, contact lens implants also have some disadvantages such as the risk of infection and higher costs.
If you are interested in undergoing one of these procedures, be sure to consult your nearest eye clinic. You can look for the nearest and cheapest eye clinic, the nearest eye clinic to my location, or the nearest eye clinic open now. Some clinics are even open 24 hours, so you can look for the nearest 24 hour eye clinic or the nearest eye clinic from here. To get the best service, look for the nearest eye clinic with the highest rating. One option that you can consider is the Matanusantara clinic which is famous for its LASIK minus eye services.
Conclusion
LASIK is a procedure that offers many benefits, such as better vision without the need for glasses or contact lenses. However, it is important to remember that every medical procedure has risks, including LASIK. Before deciding to undergo this surgery, make sure you have consulted with an eye doctor and understand all the possible risks and benefits. With the right information, you can make wiser decisions that suit your needs. Remember, eye health is a very valuable long-term investment.
